Naqash insights

Software Build Provenance Attacks Explained (2026) Understanding Software Build Provenance Attacks Modern software is rarely created from source code alone. A typical application may depend on open-source libraries, internal packages, container images, build tools, CI/CD pipelines, cloud services, and automated release systems. As software development has become more automated, organizations have also started relying on a critical question: Can we trust the software artifact that is being deployed? This question is where software build provenance becomes extremely important. Build provenance provides information about how a software artifact was created, including its source, build process, dependencies, environment, and associated identities. It helps security teams understand the journey of software from source code to a finished artifact. A provenance attack attempts to undermine that trus...

Artifact Repository Attacks Explained (2026) Understanding Artifact Repository Attacks Modern software is rarely built entirely from code written by a single development team. Today's applications depend on thousands of external packages, libraries, container images, plugins, binaries, frameworks, and internally produced build artifacts. These components move through automated software supply chains before eventually reaching production environments. At the center of many of these supply chains are artifact repositories . Artifact repositories are designed to store, manage, version, distribute, and retrieve software components used during development and deployment. Because developers and automated build systems often trust the artifacts retrieved from these repositories, compromising the repository can create a powerful supply-chain attack opportunity. This is why Artifact Repository Attacks are be...